Health Psychology Literature Review

Running head :HEALTH PSYCHOLOGYwellness Psychology[The divulge of the writer appears here][The prenomen of the institution appears here]IntroductionHealth psychology base be safely termed as unrivalled of the relatively newer faces of applied psychology . As depict by Taylor : . the use of psychological principles to promote wellness and to commence illness (Taylor 1990 . The biopsycho kind model has been adopted in this knowledge domain in which it considers the social , biological , behavioral , emotional cognitive , psychosomatic and environ psychological factors as they relate to wellness cargon at the level of individuals (Wikipedia Online Encyclopedia Although Health Psychology traces its line of credit from clinical psychology it has been classified into four assorted approaches : clinical , everyday wellness , lodge and little wellness psychology (Marks , Murray et al 2005This purpose of this study is to provide a critical abbreviation of the current state of knowledge and publications avail conterminous in the field of health psychology . It has been verified in literature that physical health may be influenced by psychology by different direct and indirect actor . in that respect is also close to evidence that reliable negative mental states such as depression and solicitude can without delay affect physical immunity by production of melody hormones , such as the catecholamines and glucocorticoids (Wikipedia Online Encyclopedia there has been much literary argument on this research , except , there is also some indication that negative psychological states may lead to hurrying unhealthiness progression in certain diseases such as HIV and heart disease through these direct biological mechanisms . Also , disease processes can be indirectly stirred by emotional states through their influence on health behaviors! of individualsHealth psychologists have critiqued and deconstructed the individualism of mainstream health psychology and proposed innovative qualitative methods and frameworks for investigating health endure and behavior (Marks , Murray et al , 2005Literature ReviewAs much(prenominal) and more advance theories and research methodologies ar being canvass , health psychology is now considered some(prenominal) a conjectural and applied field .

Many different and innovative methods are employed including questionnaires , interviews , controlled studies , and actions designed to bring nearly change victimisatio n action research (Wikipedia Online Encyclopedia . Health psychologists conduct health interviews with clients that aim to construct a more holistic cast of each somebody s health , one that includes their genes , religious beliefs , social keeps , living conditions , emotional state , and beliefs of health etc . They use this study to work alongside a person s physicians and therapists to ramp up a treatment tailored for individual needs or to develop greater say-so among the society s members so that the community is able to strengthen and sustain its protest quality of life (Wikipedia Online EncyclopediaTo support the above argument a study by Raeburn et al was based on community needs assessment , empowerment , community control and some other community psychology principles and have with a cognitive-behavioral approach to air management derived from health psychology (Raeburn 1993 . Generally stress is seen as involving the interaction of the person with his or her en vironment and is evidenced psychologically behavioral! ly , cognitively , emotionally and socially when demands are perceived as excessive or where one...If you motivation to get a honest essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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